The society is waiting and fear. The fear felt by those who themselves must touch the innovative government initiatives. Educators, doctors, government officials fear the withdrawal of state funding entrepreneurs - new tax initiatives, people are afraid of the reduction of social benefits. Pending and concerns are citizens who are associated with forest management. Of particular concern is the fact that the reform process may be involved as inexperienced professionals who do not have the problems of industry and officials are actively trying on a mask and reformers trying to lobby for the interests of those who control the illegal flow of money in the state.
Significantly improve the public inoxtrend perception of reforms open discussion and decision-making consensus among most influential stakeholders. The reality of leakage inoxtrend reforms indicate inoxtrend that many decisions taken in haste and behind closed doors. On the one hand, we understand the power that's hard to overcome resistance to reform, but behind the scenes decisions that enhance resistance only. Therefore, I would like to express their own vision of the key aspects in need of reform in forestry. We hope that our position will contribute to a constructive public dialogue rather inoxtrend than face the acute lack of understanding on the part of government officials.
The structure of forest management strictly centralized. The whole range of public inoxtrend services in the forest now concentrated within a public body - State Forestry Agency, and affiliated institutions with him. Such centralization and rigid vertical chain of command, on the one hand, enabled the industry to avoid total destruction during nayburemnishyh time of our independence. However, on the other hand, for many years, this centralization is a source of corruption and abuse of concentration cash flows shadow around people who are in power. The authority to conclude employment contracts with directors of state forestry enterprises State Forestry Agency head is the short leash, which gave staff the opportunity to use forest enterprises and their resources in any way that pleases the head of the agency (vivid illustration of this thesis is the involvement of forest inoxtrend workers to parliamentary 2012 election).
The first proposals to reform the governance structure of forest scientists began to arrive inoxtrend in 2000. These deals provide both domestic and foreign scientists in international donor projects. Most of them were Ukrainian-Swedish project "Strategic Development Plan for the forest sector of Ukraine", under which experts then State Forestry Committee of Ukraine inoxtrend had the opportunity to do an internship in various European countries, the results of which were published inoxtrend reports and articles in many industry publications.
Proposals to reform the governance inoxtrend structure of domestic and foreign scientists were limited to the embodiment of the principle of distinction and economic control of state functions, introduced Organisation inoxtrend for Economic Cooperation and Development. In particular, experts Ukrainian-Swedish project zaproponovaly unite all state enterprises that have to use performance forests (forest management in which there are profitable), the State forestry company, which has its central office management. In the then State Statistics Committee of Ukraine proposed to insert control and support functions of forestry and forest management inoxtrend function neekspluatatsiynymy (ie those where forestry is unprofitable).
However, if these proposals were not supported by the leadership of the State Forestry Committee of Ukraine. And too, our scientists, who came from similar proposals have experienced pressure to inhibition of these reform initiatives. Today the idea of creating a state forest enterprises enshrined in the coalition agreement between the ruling political parties. However, I would like to have more information on this initiative, as often in such cases, the devil is in the details. Positive feedback deserves item coalition agreement, inoxtrend which declares the separation of the functions of policy and economic and control.
The current tax system of forestry has many disadvantages, the main of which is the inclusion of fees for special use forest resources to the tax system, while it serves as a rent payment lisovlasnyka and should be fully directed to the needs protection and restoration of forest resources. According to the current mechanism for use of resources should be directed local importance in local budgets, then part should be returned to the needs of forestry. However, generally, poor village councils do not return the portion of the amount by
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